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Integrated Sensing Systems and Algorithms for Solid Waste Bin State Management Automation
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Integrated Sensing Systems and Algorithms for Solid Waste Bin State Management Automation

Category : RTOS


Sub Category : Green house


Project Code : ITROS02


Project Abstract

Abstract:

One critical issue, for a wireless sensor network (WSN) to operate successfully, is to provide sufficient sensing coverage.Define the smart sensing environment as a sensing system with the capability to sense the environment and respond properly inan automated manner. In this paper, we target on smart sensing environments and deal with heterogeneous sensors (heresensor heterogeneity is defined as sensors having different sensing ranges) equipped with actuation facilities to assist in the sensorself-deployment. A coverage-aware sensor automation (CASA) protocol is proposed to realize an automated smart monitoringnetwork. Two centralized algorithms are included in the CASA protocol suite: enhanced virtual forces algorithm with boundary forces(EVFA-B) and sensor self-organizing algorithm (SSOA). Unlike most previous works that tackle the deployment problem only partially,we intend to address the problem from both global deployment (EVFA-B) and local repairing (SSOA) perspectives. The EVFA-Bprotocol exerts weighted attractive and repulsive forces on each sensor based on predefined distance thresholds. Resultant forcesthen guide the sensors to their suitable positions with the objective of enhancing the sensing coverage (after a possibly randomplacement of sensors). Furthermore, in the presence of sensor energy depletions and/or unexpected failures, our SSOA algorithm isactivated to perform local repair by repositioning sensors around the sensing void (uncovered area). This capability of local recovery isadvantageous in terms of saving the communication and moving energies. Performance of the proposed sensor deployment strategiesis evaluated in terms of surveillance coverage, monitoring density, network self-healing competence, and moving energy consumption.We also implement our CASA protocol suite in a real-life monitoring network (MoNet) to demonstrate the protocol feasibility andvalidate the MoNet detection capability of emergency events.

 

Existing System

Proposed System

In the existing system corporation should look after every dustbin

Drawbacks of existing system

  Human involvement for even small requirements

 If unchecked for long duration , dangerous gases may evolve

 Less flexible

In the proposed system we can analyze status of each dustbin in the city easily

Advantages of proposed system

 Controller performs most of the actions automatically

  Continuous monitoring

 More flexible

 
 
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